Research on Copyright Issues of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Works

Authors

  • Shudan Xue University of Science and Technology Beijing, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62051/nh40n446

Keywords:

Artificial intelligence-generated works; Copyright law; Work attribute; Right attribution.

Abstract

With the advancement of artificial intelligence technology, artificial intelligence-generated works have been widely integrated into all aspects of social life. How to protect their copyright is an inevitable issue in contemporary legal practice. On the premise of meeting the requirements of originality, intellectual achievement attribute and tangible reproduction, artificial intelligence-generated works can constitute works in the sense of copyright law and have the rationality of being protected by copyright law. Taking the principle of closest connection and the principle of encouraging creation as the core, the copyright should be mainly attributed to the user. At the same time, a multi-dimensional mechanism including contract agreement, technical measures and liability sharing should be adopted to balance the interests among developers, investors and users, exert the maximum institutional efficiency, and enable it to continue to shoulder the mission of encouraging creation and prospering culture.

Artificial intelligence-generated works; Copyright law; Work attribute; Right attribution.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Data on daily active users of AI applications such as DeepSeek, February 2025.

[2] Beijing Internet Court, (2023) Jing 0491 Min Chu No. 11279, available at Pkulaw.

[3] Nanshan District Court of Shenzhen, (2019) Yue 0305 Min Chu No. 14010, available at Pkulaw.

[4] Yuehu District Court of Yingtan City, http://ytyhfy.jxfy.gov.cn/article/detail/2025/04/id/ 8805317.shtml, accessed on April 17, 2025.

[5] For the attribute of works, see Xu Xiaoben, On the Copyrightability and Copyright Attribution of Algorithm-Generated Works, East China Law Journal, No. 3, 2021, p. 41; Wang Qian, On the Qualification of AI-Generated Content in Copyright Law, Science of Law (Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law), No. 5, 2017, pp. 148-157. For the right attribution, see Chen Xinyue, Research on the Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Collection of Rule of Law Culture, Vol. 1, 2024, pp. 45-56; Wu Kai, Li Jinhui, Wang Zengxu, Analysis on the Copyrightability and Right Attribution of AI-Generated Works from the Perspective of Copyright Law, Special Zone Economy, 2022, pp. 103-106; Dang Xi, Wang Liqun, Research on the Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (Social Sciences Edition), 46(06), 2021, pp. 713-720; Liu Fang, The Legislative Dilemma of Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Journal of China Brand and Anti-Counterfeiting, No. 13, 2025, pp. 66-68.

[6] Xu Xiaoben, On the Copyrightability and Copyright Attribution of Algorithm-Generated Works, East China Law Journal, No. 3, 2021, p. 41; Li Mengfei, Research on the Right Attribution and Protection Path of Generative AI-Generated Works in the Field of Copyright, East China Law Journal, No. 5, 2024, p. 192; Ji Aitong, Copyright Protection and Proof Elements of AI-Generated Content, China Publishing Journal, No. 8, 2025, pp. 53-60; Wu Handong, Institutional Arrangements and Legal Regulation in the Age of Artificial Intelligence, Science of Law (Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law), No. 5, 2017, pp. 128-136.

[7] Liang Zhiwen, On the Legal Protection of AI-Generated Works, Science of Law (Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law), 35(05), 2017, pp. 156-165.

[8] Yi Jiming, On the Objective Standard of Originality in Copyright Law, Journal of Tsinghua University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), No. 3, 2020, pp. 158-168.

[9] Wang Qian, On the Qualification of AI-Generated Content in Copyright Law, Science of Law (Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law), No. 5, 2017, pp. 148-157; Liu Yinliang, On the Status of AI Works in Copyright Law, Political Science and Law, No. 3, 2020, pp. 2-14; Li Yiwen, Liu Yu, On the Non-Copyright Attribute of AI-Generated Works and Their Protection Path, Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology (Social Sciences Edition), No. 4, 2021, pp. 28-34.

[10] Intellectual Property Center of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Do "AI-Generated Works" Have Copyright?, CNBRC, April 4, 2018.

[11] Thoughts on Copyright of AI-Generated Content, Social Sciences in China Network, April 16, 2025.

[12] Chen Xinyue, Research on the Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Collection of Rule of Law Culture, Vol. 1, 2024, pp. 45-56; Wang Changzheng, On the Basis of the User as the Copyright Owner of Generative AI Works, Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics, No. 6, 2024; Tang Yili, Niu Sihan, On the Subject of Rights and Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Fujian Tribune (Humanities and Social Sciences Edition), 2023, pp. 107-122.

[13] Song Chunyu, Strengthen Copyright Protection of AI-Generated Works to Escort the Accelerated Development of New Quality Productivity, Democracy and Legal System Times, April 25, 2024.

[14] Zhu Mengyun, Institutional Design for the Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Journal of Shandong University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), No. 1, 2019, pp. 118-126.

[15] Wu Kai, Li Jinhui, Wang Zengxu, Analysis on the Copyrightability and Right Attribution of AI-Generated Works from the Perspective of Copyright Law, Special Zone Economy, 2022, pp. 103-106; Zhu Mengyun, Institutional Design for the Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Journal of Shandong University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), No. 1, 2019, pp. 118-126.

[16] Zhu Mengyun, Institutional Design for the Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Journal of Shandong University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), No. 1, 2019, pp. 118-126.

[17] Wang Qian, On the Qualification of AI-Generated Content in Copyright Law, Science of Law (Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law), No. 5, 2017, pp. 148-157.

[18] Dang Xi, Wang Liqun, Research on the Copyright Attribution of AI-Generated Works, Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (Social Sciences Edition

Downloads

Published

21-06-2026

How to Cite

Xue, S. (2026). Research on Copyright Issues of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Works. Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research, 18, 107-120. https://doi.org/10.62051/nh40n446